• CSC Home Page
  • Order Book
  • Table of Contents
  • Preface
  • Endorsements
  • Part I: Scientific Case for Creation
    • Life Sciences
    • Astronomical and Physical Sciences
    • Earth Sciences
    • References and Notes
  • Part II: Fountains of the Great Deep
    • The Hydroplate Theory: An Overview
    • The Origin of Ocean Trenches, Earthquakes, and the Ring of Fire
    • Liquefaction: The Origin of Strata and Layered Fossils
    • The Origin of the Grand Canyon
    • The Origin of Limestone
    • Frozen Mammoths
    • The Origin of Comets
    • The Origin of Asteroids and Meteoroids
    • The Origin of Earth's Radioactivity
  • Part III: Frequently Asked Questions
  • Technical Notes
  • Index

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Below is the online edition of In the Beginning: Compelling Evidence for Creation and the Flood, by Dr. Walt Brown.
Copyright © Center for Scientific Creation. All rights reserved.

Click here to order the hardbound 8th edition (2008) and other material.

[ Technical Notes > Melting the Inner Earth > Conclusion ]

Conclusion

By assuming a uniform density distribution throughout the preflood Earth (altered only by the compressive stress that increases with depth), the hydroplate theory and gravitational settling answer the many questions raised in “Volcanoes and Lava” on page 113 and “Geothermal Heat” on page 114. This also explains why the inner core spins faster than the rest of the Earth (page 157), and why George Dodwell found that the tilt of the Earth’s spin axis has steadily changed during the last 4,000 years. [See page 116 and Endnote 65 on page 139.] Finally, the hydroplate theory and gravitational settling explain the following unusual characteristics of today’s Earth:

  • the huge density discontinuity at the core-mantle boundary (highlighted in yellow on page 519),
  • Earth’s liquid outer core and solid inner core,
  • “oceans” of flood basalts found worldwide, especially in and surrounding the Pacific and Indian Oceans,
  • oceanic trenches and the ring of fire (explained on (pages 148–180),
  • the 40,000 volcanoes (all taller than 1 kilometer) on the floor of the Pacific Ocean,
  • the great variability of the temperature gradient under the Earth’s surface (discussed on page 114), and
  • Earth’s powerful magnetic field—2,000 times greater than the combined magnetic fields of all the rocky planets. [See "The Origin of Earth’s Powerful Magnetic Field" on page 158.]
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